Canarium vulgare

Kenari

Species Name Canarium vulgare
Common Name Kenari
Family Burseraceae
Genus Canarium
Taxonomic Synonyms/Past Names
Taxonomic Notes
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Species Information

1. Description
  • Tree growing up to 45 m tall. Compound leaves with 9-11 oval-shaped leaflets. Flowers unisexual, with males and females borne on separate terminal inflorescences. Smooth, ovoid, and fleshy fruits 3.5-5 cm long and 1.5-3 cm wide, green ripening dark purple or black.
2. Tree Size
Large (>15 m) Show More

Small (4-10 m) (0)
0%
Medium (10-15 m) (0)
0%
Large (>15 m) (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%
3. Full Distribution
  • Southeast Asia: Indonesia to New Guinea
4. Habitat and Ecology
  • Primary lowland forests on limestone
5. Altitude (in meters)
  • Up to 1200 m altitude
6. Landscape Type
Blue-green Corridors Show More

Urban Streets (0)
0%
Blue-green Corridors (1)
100%
Small Urban Green Spaces (0)
0%
Coastal Fronts (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%
7. IUCN Conservation Status
Not Evaluated Show More

Not Evaluated (1)
100%
Data Deficient (0)
0%
Least Concern (0)
0%
Near Threatened (0)
0%
Vulnerable (0)
0%
Endangered (0)
0%
Critically Endangered (0)
0%
Extinct in the Wild (0)
0%
Extinct (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%
8. Malaysian Red List from MyBIS
Data Deficient Show More

Not Evaluated (0)
0%
Not Applicable (0)
0%
Data Deficient (1)
100%
Least Concern (0)
0%
Near Threatened (0)
0%
Vulnerable (0)
0%
Endangered (0)
0%
Critically Endangered (0)
0%
Regionally Extinct (0)
0%
Extinct in the Wild (0)
0%
Extinct (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%
9. Are more than 100 individuals available in local nurseries?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%
10. How would you characterise the growth rate of this species?
Fast Show More

Fast (1)
100%
Medium (0)
0%
Slow (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

11. Does this species have an invasive root system?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

12. Is this species damaging or does it have staining resin or sap?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

13. Does this species produce large and/or staining fruits?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Ovoid fruits are 3.5-5 cm long and 1.5-3 cm wide, smooth, fleshy, and green, ripening dark purple or black [1]
14. Does this species produce substances in its bark, leaves, fruits and/or seeds that are poisonous or harmful to humans?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

15. Does this species have specific lighting requirements?
Full sun Show More

Full sun (1)
100%
Partial sun & shade (0)
0%
Full shade (0)
0%
Partial shade (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

16. How would you characterise the air pollution tolerance of this species?
Medium Show More

Low (0)
0%
Medium (1)
100%
High (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

17. How would you characterise the soil pollution tolerance of this species?
Low Show More

Low (1)
100%
Medium (0)
0%
High (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

18. Does this species have specific soil ph requirements?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Tolerates acidic, neutral and alkaline soils [1]
19. Does this species have specialised habitat requirements?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

  • Grown as an ornamental and suitable for planting on roadsides and in green spaces, such as parks and large gardens. [1]

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

20. Does this species occur/survive in habitats prone to saltwater intrusion?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

21. Does this species occur/survive at locations that experience high temperatures?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

22. Can this species tolerate inundation for >1 month?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Needs well-drained soil and cannot tolerate ponding. [1]
23. Can this species tolerate water absence for >1 month?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • It cannot tolerate drought during the early planting period. [1]
24. Can this species tolerate storm conditions (e.g., strong winds)?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

  • Canarium indicum is resistant to strong winds, making it a suitable living windbreak for crops. We might be able to infer the same for Canarium vulgare since it is closely related and a functionally and ecologically similar species. [1]

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

25. Does this species have specific humidity requirements?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

26. Is this species highly prone to predation, parasitism, and/or disease?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%
  • It is a hardy species.

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

27. Please provide any additional information for this species in the context of climate change resilience and/or vulnerability.
    Insufficient Data
28. Does this species have biodiversity value (e.g., provides food or habitat, or increases landscape connectivity for urban fauna)?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

29. Does this species have cultural value or provide products that are of some use to humans?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Has medicinal properties and is used to make products [1]

Contributors: anonymous

Last Updated: 2023-03-15

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