No Data Found
Dalbergia latifolia
Indian Rose Wood Tree
Intermediate Sensitivity
| Species Name | Dalbergia latifolia |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Indian Rose Wood Tree |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Dalbergia |
| Taxonomic Synonyms/Past Names | |
| Taxonomic Notes |
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Species Information
1. Description
- Single-stemmed tree with a wide, dome-shaped, spreading crown that can grow up to about 15-40 m. Leaves about 10-30 cm long, dark green, alternate, compound, odd-pinnate with 5-7 unequal-sized leaflets. Flowers small, white, in long inflorescences about 5-20 cm long. Seed pods about 15 cm long and 1.5-2.5 cm wide, pointed at both ends, brown, indehiscent.
2. Tree Size
Large (>15 m)
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Small (4-10 m) (0)
Medium (10-15 m) (0)
Large (>15 m) (1)
Unknown (0)
3. Full Distribution
- India, Nepal, and Indonesia
4. Habitat and Ecology
- Mainly found in monsoon forests
5. Altitude (in meters)
- Up to 1500 m
6. Landscape Type
Urban Streets, Blue-green Corridors, Small Urban Green Spaces
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Urban Streets (1)
Blue-green Corridors (1)
Small Urban Green Spaces (1)
Coastal Fronts (0)
Unknown (0)
7. IUCN Conservation Status
Vulnerable
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Not Evaluated (0)
Data Deficient (0)
Least Concern (0)
Near Threatened (0)
Vulnerable (1)
Endangered (0)
Critically Endangered (0)
Extinct in the Wild (0)
Extinct (0)
Unknown (0)
8. Malaysian Red List from MyBIS
Not Evaluated
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Not Evaluated (1)
Not Applicable (0)
Data Deficient (0)
Least Concern (0)
Near Threatened (0)
Vulnerable (0)
Endangered (0)
Critically Endangered (0)
Regionally Extinct (0)
Extinct in the Wild (0)
Extinct (0)
Unknown (0)
9. Are more than 100 individuals available in local nurseries?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
10. How would you characterise the growth rate of this species?
Medium
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Fast (0)
Medium (1)
Slow (0)
Unknown (0)
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11. Does this species have an invasive root system?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
- Has buttress roots
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12. Is this species damaging or does it have staining resin or sap?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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13. Does this species produce large and/or staining fruits?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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14. Does this species produce substances in its bark, leaves, fruits and/or seeds that are poisonous or harmful to humans?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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15. Does this species have specific lighting requirements?
Full sun
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Full sun (1)
Partial sun & shade (0)
Full shade (0)
Partial shade (0)
Unknown (0)
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- Requires full sun and cannot grow in shade [1]
16. How would you characterise the air pollution tolerance of this species?
High
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Low (0)
Medium (0)
High (1)
Unknown (0)
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17. How would you characterise the soil pollution tolerance of this species?
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18. Does this species have specific soil ph requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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- Can grow in alkaline and saline soils, pH 6.2-7.0 [1]
19. Does this species have specialised habitat requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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- Inferred from habitat association. [1]
20. Does this species occur/survive in habitats prone to saltwater intrusion?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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- Tolerates saline soils. [1]
21. Does this species occur/survive at locations that experience high temperatures?
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22. Can this species tolerate inundation for >1 month?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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23. Can this species tolerate water absence for >1 month?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
- It is drought tolerant. Specimens at Kepong Botanic Gardens, Selangor, were tolerant of dry spells lasting three weeks and should be able to survive for one month.
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24. Can this species tolerate storm conditions (e.g., strong winds)?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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25. Does this species have specific humidity requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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26. Is this species highly prone to predation, parasitism, and/or disease?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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- Resistant to insect attacks. [1]
27. Please provide any additional information for this species in the context of climate change resilience and/or vulnerability.
-
Insufficient Data
28. Does this species have biodiversity value (e.g., provides food or habitat, or increases landscape connectivity for urban fauna)?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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- It has a symbiotic relationship with nitrogen-fixing soil bacteria. The flowers attract wildlife. [1]
29. Does this species have cultural value or provide products that are of some use to humans?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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- It can be grown as a shade tree in agroforestry systems to improve soil conditions. The tree has medicinal properties and is used to make products. [1]
Contributors: anonymous
Last Updated: 2023-03-15
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