Podocarpus rumphii

Jati Laut, Kayu China, Sandu, Malakauayan, Mermolas

intermediate sensitivity Intermediate Sensitivity

Species Name Podocarpus rumphii
Common Name Jati Laut, Kayu China, Sandu, Malakauayan, Mermolas
Family Podocarpaceae
Genus Podocarpus
Taxonomic Synonyms/Past Names
Taxonomic Notes
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Species Information

1. Description
  • Slow-growing and coniferous gymnosperm reaching 45 m in the wild. Crown is conical for young trees, becoming more oval with age. Leaves linear-lanceolate and pendulous, giving the tree a slightly weeping appearance. Male and female cones on separate trees. Male cones pollen-bearing, cylindrical, creamy-white, and produced in clusters of up to 8. Female cones seed-bearing ovules, solitary with swollen receptacles. Seeds green with a waxy whitish bloom, not enclosed within fruits, instead resting on top of swollen fleshy receptacles that mature from blue to bright red, are edible and reported to taste sweet.
2. Tree Size
Large (>15 m) Show More

Small (4-10 m) (0)
0%
Medium (10-15 m) (0)
0%
Large (>15 m) (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%
3. Full Distribution
  • Southern China, Taiwan, the Philippines, Peninsular Malaysia, Java, Sulawesi, and Papua New Guinea
4. Habitat and Ecology
  • Common locally in primary rainforests but in widely separate localities, frequently on islands, in Java on limestone, usually at elevations from 5-200 m, but sometimes up to 1550 m
5. Altitude (in meters)
  • From 5-200 m, but sometimes up to 1550 m
6. Landscape Type
Unknown Show More

Urban Streets (1)
100%
Blue-green Corridors (1)
100%
Small Urban Green Spaces (1)
100%
Coastal Fronts (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%
7. IUCN Conservation Status
Near Threatened Show More

Not Evaluated (0)
0%
Data Deficient (0)
0%
Least Concern (0)
0%
Near Threatened (1)
100%
Vulnerable (0)
0%
Endangered (0)
0%
Critically Endangered (0)
0%
Extinct in the Wild (0)
0%
Extinct (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%
8. Malaysian Red List from MyBIS
Not Evaluated Show More

Not Evaluated (1)
100%
Not Applicable (0)
0%
Data Deficient (0)
0%
Least Concern (0)
0%
Near Threatened (0)
0%
Vulnerable (0)
0%
Endangered (0)
0%
Critically Endangered (0)
0%
Regionally Extinct (0)
0%
Extinct in the Wild (0)
0%
Extinct (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%
9. Are more than 100 individuals available in local nurseries?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%
10. How would you characterise the growth rate of this species?
Slow Show More

Fast (0)
0%
Medium (0)
0%
Slow (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

11. Does this species have an invasive root system?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

12. Is this species damaging or does it have staining resin or sap?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

13. Does this species produce large and/or staining fruits?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

14. Does this species produce substances in its bark, leaves, fruits and/or seeds that are poisonous or harmful to humans?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

15. Does this species have specific lighting requirements?
Full sun Show More

Full sun (1)
100%
Partial sun & shade (0)
0%
Full shade (0)
0%
Partial shade (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

16. How would you characterise the air pollution tolerance of this species?
Unknown Show More

Low (0)
0%
Medium (0)
0%
High (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

17. How would you characterise the soil pollution tolerance of this species?
Unknown Show More

Low (0)
0%
Medium (0)
0%
High (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

18. Does this species have specific soil ph requirements?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • pH 6.2-7.0 [1]
19. Does this species have specialised habitat requirements?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Inferred from habitat association. [1]
20. Does this species occur/survive in habitats prone to saltwater intrusion?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

21. Does this species occur/survive at locations that experience high temperatures?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

22. Can this species tolerate inundation for >1 month?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

23. Can this species tolerate water absence for >1 month?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • It has a high drought tolerance. [1]
24. Can this species tolerate storm conditions (e.g., strong winds)?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

25. Does this species have specific humidity requirements?
Unknown Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (1)
100%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

26. Is this species highly prone to predation, parasitism, and/or disease?
No Show More

Yes (0)
0%
No (1)
100%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Highly resistant to pests and disease. [1]
27. Please provide any additional information for this species in the context of climate change resilience and/or vulnerability.
    Insufficient Data
28. Does this species have biodiversity value (e.g., provides food or habitat, or increases landscape connectivity for urban fauna)?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

29. Does this species have cultural value or provide products that are of some use to humans?
Yes Show More

Yes (1)
100%
No (0)
0%
Unknown (0)
0%

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

No Data Found

  • Used for timber [1]

Contributors: anonymous

Last Updated: 2023-03-15

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