No Data Found
Ravenala madagascariensis
Traveller's Palm, Pisang Kipas
| Species Name | Ravenala madagascariensis |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Traveller's Palm, Pisang Kipas |
| Family | Strelitziaceae |
| Genus | Ravenala |
| Taxonomic Synonyms/Past Names | |
| Taxonomic Notes |
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Species Information
1. Description
- Large clustering shrub up to 20 m tall with a fan-like crown. Trunk woody with characteristic leaf-scar rings. Leaves 2.5-4 m long, 80-150 cm wide, and paddle-shaped, with long and stout petioles. Flowers are in spicate inflorescences in the axils of leaves. Fruits are brown, woody, 3-lobed capsules. Seeds covered with hairy and glossy blue aril.
2. Tree Size
Large (>15 m)
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Small (4-10 m) (0)
Medium (10-15 m) (0)
Large (>15 m) (1)
Unknown (0)
3. Full Distribution
- Madagascar
4. Habitat and Ecology
- Rainforests in sheltered, warm and wet areas near the coast to elevations of 450 m. In its native habitat, ruffled lemurs are pollinators of this plant. It rarely flowers in Malaysia.
5. Altitude (in meters)
- Up to 450 m
6. Landscape Type
Blue-green Corridors, Small Urban Green Spaces
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Urban Streets (0)
Blue-green Corridors (1)
Small Urban Green Spaces (1)
Coastal Fronts (0)
Unknown (0)
7. IUCN Conservation Status
Least Concern
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Not Evaluated (0)
Data Deficient (0)
Least Concern (1)
Near Threatened (0)
Vulnerable (0)
Endangered (0)
Critically Endangered (0)
Extinct in the Wild (0)
Extinct (0)
Unknown (0)
8. Malaysian Red List from MyBIS
Least Concern
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Not Evaluated (0)
Not Applicable (0)
Data Deficient (0)
Least Concern (1)
Near Threatened (0)
Vulnerable (0)
Endangered (0)
Critically Endangered (0)
Regionally Extinct (0)
Extinct in the Wild (0)
Extinct (0)
Unknown (0)
9. Are more than 100 individuals available in local nurseries?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
10. How would you characterise the growth rate of this species?
Medium
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Fast (0)
Medium (1)
Slow (0)
Unknown (0)
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11. Does this species have an invasive root system?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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12. Is this species damaging or does it have staining resin or sap?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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13. Does this species produce large and/or staining fruits?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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14. Does this species produce substances in its bark, leaves, fruits and/or seeds that are poisonous or harmful to humans?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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15. Does this species have specific lighting requirements?
Full sun
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Full sun (1)
Partial sun & shade (0)
Full shade (0)
Partial shade (0)
Unknown (0)
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16. How would you characterise the air pollution tolerance of this species?
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17. How would you characterise the soil pollution tolerance of this species?
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18. Does this species have specific soil ph requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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- pH 6.2-7.0 [1]
19. Does this species have specialised habitat requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
- Inferred from habitat association. Planted at Kepong Botanic Gardens, Selangor, on flat ground.
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- Inferred from habitat association. Planted at Kepong Botanic Gardens, Selangor, on flat ground. [1]
20. Does this species occur/survive in habitats prone to saltwater intrusion?
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21. Does this species occur/survive at locations that experience high temperatures?
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22. Can this species tolerate inundation for >1 month?
- Mostly planted in urban areas, such as parks.
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23. Can this species tolerate water absence for >1 month?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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- It is drought tolerant. [1]
24. Can this species tolerate storm conditions (e.g., strong winds)?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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- The fronds become damaged during high winds and easily shredded. They also cannot withstand the winds of tropical storms and hurricanes because they grow in a fan shape, making them likely to lean or blow over. [1]
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25. Does this species have specific humidity requirements?
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26. Is this species highly prone to predation, parasitism, and/or disease?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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- It is a host of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, a fungal plant pathogen. Susceptible to different types of leaf spots and root rot. Spider mites may infest it. [1]
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27. Please provide any additional information for this species in the context of climate change resilience and/or vulnerability.
-
Insufficient Data
28. Does this species have biodiversity value (e.g., provides food or habitat, or increases landscape connectivity for urban fauna)?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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29. Does this species have cultural value or provide products that are of some use to humans?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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Contributors: anonymous
Last Updated: 2023-03-15
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