No Data Found
Terminalia calamansanai
Mentalun, Jelawai Mentalum, Philippine Almond, Kedah Tree
| Species Name | Terminalia calamansanai |
|---|---|
| Common Name | Mentalun, Jelawai Mentalum, Philippine Almond, Kedah Tree |
| Family | Combretaceae |
| Genus | Terminalia |
| Taxonomic Synonyms/Past Names | |
| Taxonomic Notes |
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Species Information
1. Description
- Deciduous tree growing up to 30 m tall. Crown flat-topped with steeply ascending main branches. Leaves 8-18 cm long, elliptic to obovate, crowded near the ends of twigs. Flowers c. 0.2 cm across, cream-coloured or greenish-yellow, with a strong, musty smell, in spikes 6-20 cm long at leaf axils. Fruits 1.5-3 cm long, in varying shapes but with 2 broad side wings, hanging in tassels behind leaves.
2. Tree Size
Large (>15 m)
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Small (4-10 m) (0)
Medium (10-15 m) (0)
Large (>15 m) (1)
Unknown (0)
3. Full Distribution
- Myanmar, Indochina, Thailand, northwest Peninsular Malaysia, the Philippines, southwestern Sulawesi, New Guinea, and possibly Borneo
4. Habitat and Ecology
- Common in open areas or on limestone outcrops
5. Altitude (in meters)
- Up to 500 m
6. Landscape Type
Blue-green Corridors, Coastal Fronts
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Urban Streets (0)
Blue-green Corridors (1)
Small Urban Green Spaces (0)
Coastal Fronts (1)
Unknown (0)
7. IUCN Conservation Status
Least Concern
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Not Evaluated (0)
Data Deficient (0)
Least Concern (1)
Near Threatened (0)
Vulnerable (0)
Endangered (0)
Critically Endangered (0)
Extinct in the Wild (0)
Extinct (0)
Unknown (0)
8. Malaysian Red List from MyBIS
Not Evaluated
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Not Evaluated (1)
Not Applicable (0)
Data Deficient (0)
Least Concern (0)
Near Threatened (0)
Vulnerable (0)
Endangered (0)
Critically Endangered (0)
Regionally Extinct (0)
Extinct in the Wild (0)
Extinct (0)
Unknown (0)
9. Are more than 100 individuals available in local nurseries?
10. How would you characterise the growth rate of this species?
Fast
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Fast (1)
Medium (0)
Slow (0)
Unknown (0)
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11. Does this species have an invasive root system?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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12. Is this species damaging or does it have staining resin or sap?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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13. Does this species produce large and/or staining fruits?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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14. Does this species produce substances in its bark, leaves, fruits and/or seeds that are poisonous or harmful to humans?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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15. Does this species have specific lighting requirements?
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16. How would you characterise the air pollution tolerance of this species?
High
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Low (0)
Medium (0)
High (1)
Unknown (0)
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17. How would you characterise the soil pollution tolerance of this species?
High
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Low (0)
Medium (0)
High (1)
Unknown (0)
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18. Does this species have specific soil ph requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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- pH 6.2-8.0 [1]
19. Does this species have specialised habitat requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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20. Does this species occur/survive in habitats prone to saltwater intrusion?
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21. Does this species occur/survive at locations that experience high temperatures?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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- Occurs in hot and dry areas. [1]
22. Can this species tolerate inundation for >1 month?
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23. Can this species tolerate water absence for >1 month?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
- Specimens in Cambodia were able to survive six months of water absence.
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24. Can this species tolerate storm conditions (e.g., strong winds)?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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25. Does this species have specific humidity requirements?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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26. Is this species highly prone to predation, parasitism, and/or disease?
No
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Yes (0)
No (1)
Unknown (0)
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27. Please provide any additional information for this species in the context of climate change resilience and/or vulnerability.
-
Insufficient Data
28. Does this species have biodiversity value (e.g., provides food or habitat, or increases landscape connectivity for urban fauna)?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
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29. Does this species have cultural value or provide products that are of some use to humans?
Yes
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Yes (1)
No (0)
Unknown (0)
No Data Found
- Harvested from the wild for local use as food, medicine and timber. The fruits are eaten raw, and the seeds are eaten raw or cooked. The bark has medicinal uses. The timber is not very durable but is sometimes used for cheap or temporary construction, inexpensive furniture, paving blocks and other purposes. [1]
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Contributors: anonymous
Last Updated: 2023-03-15
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